News

Are working pupils still being taken for a ride?

1st June 2026

Seven years ago, the British Grooms Association (BGA) uncovered a shocking reality about “working pupil” roles in the equestrian industry.

Our 2019 Training in the Workplace survey revealed that a staggering 94% of working pupils were illegally employed, with many denied even the most basic employment rights.

Behind that headline figure were equally concerning findings:

  • Just 29% were paid the National Minimum Wage
  • 76% had no written contract
  • 75% received no paid holiday

Now, in 2026, the BGA is re-asking that critical question:

Has the industry improved — or are working pupils still being taken for a ride?

The BGA has launched a new On-the-job Training Survey, targeting:

  • Working pupils
  • Grooms receiving on-the-job training
  • Apprentices

 

TAKE THE SURVEY NOW

 

The aim is to build a clear, up-to-date picture of:

  • Pay and conditions
  • Access to training
  • Employment rights and legal compliance
  • The reality behind “training opportunities”

As the industry faces increasing scrutiny around employment practices, the findings will play a vital role in shaping future guidance, advocacy, and support for both grooms and employers.

The BGA is urging anyone who has experience of on-the-job training roles — past or present — to take part.

An out-of-date industry term

The term “working pupil” is often used to describe grooms working in exchange for training and has long been part of equestrian culture.

But legally, there is no such employment status. In most cases, these individuals are legally considered employees and are entitled to the same rights as any other worker.

Despite increased awareness and ongoing campaigning, the BGA remains concerned that these outdated and unlawful employment practices have not disappeared.

Our latest survey aims to uncover the realities of trainee grooms in the UK.

TAKE THE SURVEY NOW

 



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What the personal accident policy covers you for:

  • Whilst at work
  • All stable duties – mucking out, grooming, washing off, turning out
  • Clipping
  • Riding – including hacking and jumping
  • Hunting
  • Lunging
  • Breaking in
  • Holding horse for a vet and other procedures
  • Travelling horses both in the UK and abroad
  • Competing in line with your job including: jumping, dressage, eventing
  • Injuries that may happen to you whilst you are teaching - but you must also be grooming as part of your duties and not be a sole instructor

What the personal accident policy doesn’t cover you for:

  • Riding in a race, point to point or team chase
  • Stunt Riding
  • Accidents occurring whilst travelling to and from work
  • Riding and competing your own horse (but you can upgrade when applying for membership to include this)
  • Public Liability – this is a separate insurance policy - the Freelance Groom Liability Insurance
  • Care Custody and Control – this is a separate policy - the Freelance Groom Liability Insurance

If you require additional cover then please contact KBIS directly.

   GROOM  RIDER  EMPLOYER

When you are working for other people you do most of the following; muck out, turn out/catch in, tack up, groom horses, exercise Horses (including hacking, jumping and schooling), in the care of your employer/client.

 
YES

 
NO

 
NO

Predominantly ride horses for other people including schooling, exercising and competing.   
NO
 
YES

YES
 Provide grooming services for someone else either full time or on a freelance basis i.e. an employer or a client.   
YES

NO

NO
Employ staff – have an employers liability policy in your name NO NO YES
Buy and sell horses NO YES YES